100 million Kalashnikovs: Gendered Power on a World Scale
Barra lateral del artículo
Contenido principal del artículo
Resumen
We need to understand gendered power on a world scale. Research on gender and globalization, and recent thought about coloniality and Southern theory, provide starting points, but the task of mapping gender relations in global power centres remains to be done. Four masculinized groups are especially important in global power relations: the managers of transnational corporations; the oligarchs, possessors of extreme wealth; the dictators who control authoritarian states; and the state elites of the global metropole. Some research on gender relations in these milieux is available, showing different patterns of masculinity. Masculinities are embedded in neoliberal globalization. Gender relations on a world scale are affected by the movement of metropolitan power into offshore spaces, the conflicts among globally powerful patriarchies, and the new forms of resistance and social turbulence that arise from triumphant neoliberalism.
Detalles del artículo
Esta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0.
Esta es una publicación bajo la licencia Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC- ND 4.0). Para mayor información sobre el uso no comercial de los contenidos que aquí aparecen, favor de consultar http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Citas
Burton, C. (1987). Women’s worth: Pay equity and job evaluation in Australia. Canberra: Australian Government Printing Service.
Cheng, C. (comp.). (1996). Masculinities in organizations. Thousand Oaks: Sage.
Cockburn, C. (1991). In the way of women: Men’s resistance to sex equality in organizations. London: Macmillan.
Connell, R. (2010a). Im Innern des gläsernen Turms: Die Konstruktion von Männlichkeiten im Finanzkapital. Feministische Studien, 28(1), 8–24.
Connell, R. (2010b). Building the neoliberal world: Managers as intellectuals in a peripheral economy. Critical Sociology, 36(6), 777–792.
Connell, R. (2013). Embodying serious power: Managerial masculinities in the security sector. In J. Hearn, M. Blagojevic, & K. Harrison (Eds.), Rethinking transnational men: Beyond, between and within nations (pp. 45–58). New York: Routledge.
Connell, R. (2014). Rethinking gender from the South. Feminist Studies, 40(3), 518–539.
Connell, R. (2015). Meeting at the edge of fear: Theory on a world scale. Feminist Theory, 16(1), 49–66.
Cruz Sierra, S. (comp.). (2013). Vida, muerte y resistencia en Ciudad Juárez: Una aproximación desde la violencia, el género y la cultura. Tijuana/México, D.F.: El Colegio de la Frontera Norte/Juan Pablos Editor.
Domingues, J. M. (2009). Global modernization, ‘coloniality’ and a critical sociology for contemporary Latin America. Theory, Culture & Society, 26(1), 112–133.
Donaldson, M., & Poynting, S. (2007). Ruling class men: Money, sex, power. Bern: Peter Lang.
Duménil, G., & Lévy, D. (2004). Capital resurgent: Roots of the neoliberal revolution. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
Eisenstein, H. (1996). Inside agitators: Australian femocrats and the state. Sydney: Allen & Unwin.
Eisenstein, Z. R. (comp.). (1979). Capitalist patriarchy and the case for socialist feminism. New York: Monthly Review Press.
Elias, J. (2008). Hegemonic masculinities, the multinational corporation, and the developmental state: Constructing gender in ‘progressive’ firms. Men and Masculinities, 10(4), 405–421.
Fox, L. (2003). Enron: The rise and fall. Hoboken: Wiley.
Ghoussoub, M. (2000). Chewing gum, insatiable women and foreign enemies: Male fears and the Arab media. In M. Ghoussoub & E. Sinclair-Webb (comps.), Imagined masculinities: Male identity and culture in the Middle East (pp. 227–235). London: Saqi Books.
Ginsborg, P. (2004). Silvio Berlusconi: Television, power and patrimony. London: Verso.
Gutiérrez Sanín, F. & Schönwälder, G. (comps.). (2010). Economic liberalization and political violence. London and New York: Pluto Press.
Hadiz, V. R., & Robison, R. (2003). Neo-Liberal Reforms and Illiberal Consolidations: The Indonesian Paradox. Working Paper, Southeast Asia Research Centre No. 52, City University of Hong Kong.
Harding, S. (2008). Sciences from below: Feminisms, postcolonialities, and modernities. Durham: Duke University Press.
Haseler, S. (2000). The super-rich: The unjust new world of global capitalism. London: Macmillan.
Hooper, C. (2000). Masculinities in transition: The case of globalization. In M. H. Marchand & A. S. Runyan (comps.), Gender and global restructuring (pp. 59–73). London: Routledge.
Hountondji, P. J. (1997). Introduction: Recentring Africa. In P. J. Hountondji (comp.), Endogenous knowledge: Research trails (pp. 1–39). Dakar: CODESRIA.
Kandiyoti, D. (1988). Bargaining with patriarchy. Gender and Society, 2(3), 274–289.
Kerfoot, D. (1999). The organization of intimacy: Managerialism, masculinity and the masculine subject. In S. Whitehead & R. Moodley (comps.), Transforming managers: Gendering change in the public sector (pp. 166–183). London: UCL Press.
Lamas, M. (2011). Feminism: Transmissions and retransmissions. New York: Palgrave Macmillan.
Levin, P. (2001). Gendering the market: Temporality, work and gender on a national futures exchange. Work and Occupations, 28(1), 112–130.
Lugones, M. (2007). Heterosexism and the colonial/modern gender system. Hypatia, 22(1), 186–219.
Mama, A. (1997). Sheroes and villains: Conceptualizing colonial and contemporary violence against women in Africa. In M. J. Alexander & C. T. Mohanty (comp.), Feminist genealogies, colonial legacies, democratic futures (pp. 46–62). New York: Routledge.
Mbembe, A. (2001). On the postcolony. Berkeley: University of California Press.
Mohanty, C. T. (2003). Feminism without borders: Decolonizing theory, practicing solidarity. Durham: Duke University Press.
Moreton-Robinson, A. (2000). Talkin’ up to the white woman: Indigenous women and feminism. St. Lucia: University of Queensland Press.
Nandy, A. (1983). The Intimate enemy: Loss and recovery of self under colonialism. New Delhi: Oxford University Press.
Naples, N. & Desai, M. (comps.). (2002). Women’s activism and globalization: Linking local struggles and transnational politics. New York: Routledge.
Offe, C. (1976). Industry and inequality: The achievement principle in work and social status. London: Edward Arnold.
Olavarría, J. (comp.). (2009). Masculinidades y globalización: Trabajo y vida privada, familias y sexualidades. Santiago: Red de Masculinidad/es Chile, Universidad Academia de Humanismo Cristiano and CEDEM.
Prebisch, R. (1982). Capitalismo periférico. Crisis y transformación. México: Fondo de Cultura Económica.
Pusey, M. (1991). Economic rationalism in Canberra: A nation-building state changes its mind. London: Cambridge University Press.
Riccucci, N. M. (2001). The “old” public management versus the “new” public management: Where does public administration fit in? Public Administration Review, 61(2), 172–175.
Roberson, J. E. & Suzuki, N. (comps.). (2003). Men and masculinities in contemporary Japan: Dislocating the salaryman doxa. London: RoutledgeCurzon.
Saffioti, H. I. B. (1978[1969]). (A mulher na sociedade de classes) Women in Class Society. New York: Monthly Review Press.
Sassen, S. (2000). Territory and territoriality in the global economy. International Sociology, 15(2), 372–393.
Sinclair-Webb, E. (2000). ‘Our Bülent is now a commando’: Military service and manhood in Turkey. In M. Ghoussoub & E. Sinclair-Webb (comps.), Imagined masculinities: Male identity and culture in the Middle East (pp. 65–92). London: Saqi Books.
Sklar, H. (1980). Trilateralism: The trilateral commission and elite planning for world management. Boston: South End Press.
Taga, F., Higashino, M., Sasaki, M., & Murata, Y. (2011). Changing lives of salarymen. Kyoto: Mineruva shobo.
Tienari, J., Søderberg, A.-M., Holgersson, C., & Vaara, E. (2005). Gender and national identity constructions in the cross-border merger context. Gender, Work & Organization, 12(3), 217–241.
Tomsen, S. (1997). A top night: Social protest, masculinity, and the culture of drinking violence. British Journal of Criminology, 37(1), 90–103.
UN Women. (2014). Mlambo-Ngcuka at the World Investment Forum in Geneva, Switzerland, 14 October 2014. Retrieved from http://www.unwomen.org/en/news/stories/2014/10/ed-speech-world-investment-forum-geneva#sthash.4Vlq4IDA.dpuf
Vieira de Jesus, D. S. (2011). Bravos novos mundos: uma leitura pós-colonialista sobre masculinidades ocidentais. Estudos Feministas, 19(1), 125–139.
Wajcman, J. (1999). Managing like a man: Women and men in corporate management. Cambridge: Polity.
Whyte, D. (2007). The crimes of neo-liberal rule in occupied Iraq. British Journal of Criminology, 47, 177–195.
Woodward, A. E. (1996). Multinational masculinities and European bureaucracies. In D. L. Collinson & J. Hearn (comps.), Men as managers, managers as men (pp. 167–185). London: Sage.
Zeitlin, M. (1974). Corporate ownership and control: The large corporation and the capitalist class. American Journal of Sociology, 79(5), 1073–1119.